How China's auto industry breaks the "big but not strong" question

There are not many countries in the world with a total population that can exceed the annual sales of automobiles in China. Last year, this number was 18.26 million, which was the number one in the world.

There is no other country in the world. After having such a huge capacity, the export volume is only a few hundred thousand. According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, this year China's auto export volume is expected to exceed 800,000 vehicles, "a record high."

What is "big but not strong?" China's auto industry is a vivid portrayal.

How can the "Chinese car" be stronger? This issue became a subtext of the 2011 International Conference on Automobile Noise and Vibration (NVH) and Safety Technology held in Chongqing on October 23. This conference is the main sub-item of the "2011 Internationally-known R&D Agency Chongqing Action" jointly initiated by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Chongqing Municipal Government. It is jointly undertaken by China Automotive Engineering Research Institute and Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.

"In the late 1980s and early 1990s, when Korean cars began to hit the American market, prices were 30% to 50% lower than American cars and European cars. Even so, due to poor performance, there has been no spending. "I have studied and worked in the United States for more than 20 years. When Pang Jian, a former senior engineer at Ford Motors NVH, interviewed a reporter from the Science and Technology Daily, talking about the past of Korean cars entering the international market in the past seems to be a mirror for the Chinese automotive industry today." He returned to China three years ago and is now an expert of the "Thousand Talents Program" and vice president of the Chang'an Automobile Research Institute.

“Afterwards, South Korea decided to improve its performance and quality in 10 years. The Korean car that entered the US market again in 2000 has seen a significant increase in quality. By 2004, it had become similar to American cars and European cars,” he said. .

Today, South Korea’s automotive output ranks fifth in the world, with an annual output of more than 4 million vehicles, and this year’s export volume is expected to exceed 3 million vehicles.

"Chinese cars need to go out and participate in high-end competition in the world. We must improve performance and quality." Ren Xiaochang, president of the China Automotive Engineering Research Institute, told Science Daily that NVH and safety technology are the main factors determining the quality of a car's performance. In this regard, we are actively working hard to reduce the gap with the world level, and China Automobile will never have a day when exports exceed domestic sales.

As a national automobile research institute with a history of nearly 50 years, the China Automotive Engineering Research Institute started early in NVH and other automotive core research fields. In 2003, it established a dedicated NVH laboratory with relevant research institutions. In 2010, the State Key Laboratory of Automotive NVH and Safety Technology established by its joint Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. was approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology.

At present, the laboratory has 85 fixed researchers, 2 experts for the "Thousand Talents Program", 4 academic leaders at or above the provincial level, and more than 30 visiting scholars to participate in laboratory research work. Basic technical research and applied technology research work capabilities. In the past two years, the laboratory has developed its own advantages and characteristics in the development of noise, vibration and safety technologies. It has won 8 scientific research awards at the national and provincial level and has published more than 100 papers in domestic and foreign academic journals. More than 60 patents.

During the construction process, Ren Xiaochang deeply felt: "In the past, car companies did not do, do not pay attention to NVH R & D, and now we are too busy." He said that domestic car companies have realized that building a car must "reduce noise, manage well "Vibrate", giving the user a good driving experience.

Pang Jian said that as more and more car companies join the ranks of attaching importance to NVH, the gap between China's automobile quality and the world's advanced level will become smaller and smaller. He believes that after about four or five years, Chinese cars can have the ability to enter world-class markets in NVH, and gradually move away from price competition to the level of performance competition.

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